The ceramic technique, also known as solid-state synthesis, is frequently used to initiate a chemical reaction from solid starting components to create a new solid with a clear structure. End products for energy and electrical applications include polycrystalline materials, single crystals, glasses, and thin-film materials. A mixture of fine-grained metal compounds is pelletized, heated for a predetermined amount of time at a regulated temperature. Extreme conditions, such as high temperatures and pressure, are necessary for some metal compounds, such as metal oxides or salts, to begin reactions in a molten flux or a rapidly condensing vapour phase. Chemistry is frequently described as "shake and bake" or "heat and beat." It's crucial to characterise the reaction rate in solid state synthesis.
Stanislaw Dzwigaj
Sorbonne University, France
Dai Yeun Jeong
Asia Climate Change Education Center, Korea, Republic of
Enrico Paris
CREA-IT & DIAEE, Italy
Hanna Kierzkowska Pawlak
Lodz University of Technology, Poland
Ling Yin
Cornell University, United States
Tsitsishvili Vladimer
Petre Melikishvili Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry at the Tbilisi State University, Georgia
Rafia Ahmad
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Saudi Arabia
Eun Han Lee
Korea Institute of Energy Research, Korea, Republic of
Neul Ha
Sungkyunkwan University, Korea, Republic of
Shailza Sharma
RMIT University, AustraliaSubmit your abstract Today
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