When nitrogen is combined with another element, the result is nitride, which has a formal oxidation state of 3. The broad family of chemicals known as nitrides has a diverse variety of characteristics and uses. Because it is so basic that it would be protonated right away, the nitride ion, N3, is never seen in protic solutions. Its ionic radius is thought to be 140 pm. Due to their high lattice energy, which represents the strong attraction of "N3" for the metal cation, nitrides, like carbides, are frequently refractory materials. As a result, cutting tools and hard coatings are made from cubic boron nitride, titanium nitride, and silicon nitride. Similar to molybdenum disulfide, hexagonal boron nitride is a good high-temperature lubricant that assumes a layered structure. Nitride compounds frequently have wide band gaps, making them insulators or wide-bandgap semiconductors. Silicon nitride and boron nitride are two examples. Gallium nitride, a wide-band gap material valued for its ability to emit blue light in LEDs, was developed by scientists and awarded the 2014 Nobel Prize in Physics.
Stanislaw Dzwigaj
Sorbonne University, France
Dai Yeun Jeong
Asia Climate Change Education Center, Korea, Republic of
Enrico Paris
CREA-IT & DIAEE, Italy
Hanna Kierzkowska Pawlak
Lodz University of Technology, Poland
Ling Yin
Cornell University, United States
Tsitsishvili Vladimer
Petre Melikishvili Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry at the Tbilisi State University, Georgia
Rafia Ahmad
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Saudi Arabia
Eun Han Lee
Korea Institute of Energy Research, Korea, Republic of
Neul Ha
Sungkyunkwan University, Korea, Republic of
Shailza Sharma
RMIT University, AustraliaSubmit your abstract Today
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