Understanding the speeds of chemical reactions is the focus of the physical chemistry field of chemical kinetics, commonly referred to as reaction kinetics. Contrast that with chemical thermodynamics, which focuses on the direction in which a reaction takes place but says nothing about the pace of the process. Chemical kinetics comprises studies of how experimental circumstances affect a chemical reaction's rate and reveal details about the reaction's mechanism and transition phases, as well as the creation of mathematical models that can also characterise a chemical reaction's features. The physical condition of a reactant—whether it is solid, liquid, or gas—affects the rate of change significantly. Thermal motion causes reactants that are in the same phase, such as aqueous solution, to come into contact. The reaction, however, is only possible at the interface where the reactants are in different phases. Only at the point of contact, or at the surface of a liquid in the case of a gas and a liquid. To complete the reaction, vigorous shaking and stirring may be required. This indicates that the faster the reaction, the more finely divided the solid or liquid reactant is, the bigger its surface area per unit volume and the more contact it has with the other reactant.
Title : Distant binuclear vanadium V(II) cationic sites in zeolites and their reactivity
Jiri Dedecek, J Heyrovsky Institute of Physical Chemistry , Czech Republic
Title : Advanced nanostructures for carbon neutrality and sustainable H₂ energy
Tokeer Ahmad, Jamia Millia Islamia, India
Title : Personalized and Precision Medicine (PPM) as a unique healthcare model via bi-odesign, bio- and chemical engineering, translational applications, and upgraded business modeling to secure the human healthcare and biosafety
Sergey Suchkov, N.D. Zelinskii Institute for Organic Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian Federation
Title : Antibody-proteases as a generation of unique biomarkers, biocatalysts, potential targets and translational tools towards nanodesign-driven biochemical engineering and precision medical practice
Sergey Suchkov, N.D. Zelinskii Institute for Organic Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian Federation
Title : Dimethyl ether synthesis from syngas over Cu-Zn/Al2O3 catalysts prepared using the Sol-Gel method
Uday Som, Research and Development Engineer, Japan
Title : Influence of various catalysts on H₂ enhancement and CO2 capture during syngas upgrading
Enrico Paris, CREA-IT & DIAEE, Italy
Title : Photoaligned azodye nanolayers : New nanotechnology for liquid crystal devices
Vladimir G Chigrinov, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Russian Federation
Title : Application of vanadium, tantalum and chromium single-site zeolite catalysts in catalysis
Stanislaw Dzwigaj, Sorbonne University, France
Title : Oxidation of methane to methanol over pairs of transition metal ions stabilized in the zeolite matrices
Jiri Dedecek, J Heyrovsky Institute of Physical Chemistry , Czech Republic
Title : The Concept and Implications of Low Carbon Green Growth
Dai Yeun Jeong, Asia Climate Change Education Center, Korea, Republic of