Title : Natural gas as a transitional fuel for carbon emission reduction
Abstract:
In the ongoing global transition toward sustainable energy systems, natural gas has emerged as a key transitional fuel capable of significantly reducing carbon emissions. This paper explores how natural gas can serve as a reliable intermediary energy source, supporting the integration of renewables while maintaining energy security.
Natural gas emits considerably less carbon dioxide compared to coal and oil, making it a more environmentally friendly option for power generation and industrial applications. It also provides critical support for intermittent renewable sources like wind and solar by acting as a flexible and dependable backup power supply.
This paper further highlights the role of technological advancements such as carbon capture and storage (CCS), which enhance the environmental profile of natural gas. As countries commit to net-zero targets, leveraging existing natural gas infrastructure offers a pragmatic route to reduce emissions in the short to medium term.
While natural gas is not the final destination on the path to decarbonization, it plays an essential role in facilitating a smooth and economically viable energy transition.
