Novel Ir(III) PC(sp3)P bi functional catalysts for additive free production of H2 by dehydrogenation of neat Formic acid Experimental and theoretical study

Title : Novel Ir(III) PC(sp3)P bi functional catalysts for additive free production of H2 by dehydrogenation of neat Formic acid Experimental and theoretical study

Abstract:

Reversible storage of hydrogen in the form of stable and relatively harmless chemical substances such as formic acid (FA) is one of the corner-stones of fossil fuels-free economy. Recently, Ru(III)-PC(sp³)P (where PC(sp³)P = modular dibenzobarrelene-based pincer ligand possessing a pendant functional group)[1] complex has been reported as a mild and E-selective catalyst in semihydrogenation of alkynes with stoichiometric neat formic acid. Discovery of the additive-free protocol for dehydrogenation of FA launched further studies aiming at the rational design of highly efficient catalysts for this reaction operating under neutral conditions. We now report the results of our investigation on a series of bifunctionl PC(sp³)P complexes equipped with different outer-sphere auxiliaries, that allowed to identify an amine-functionalized Ir(III)-PC(sp³)P complex, as a clean and efficient catalyst for the dehydrogenation of neat FA. The catalyst is suitable for fuel cells applications demonstrating TON up to 5*105 and TOF up to 2*104 h-1. In addition to the practical value of the catalyst, experimental and computational mechanistic studies provide rationale for the design of improved next-generation catalysts.

Biography:

Dima was born (1974) and raised in Chelyabinsk, USSR. He received his BSc degree in chemistry (1996) and his MSc degree in Organic Chemistry (1997) from the Hebrew University working with Prof. Zeev Aizenshtat and Prof. Jochanan Blum. He started his doctoral studies in 1999 under the supervision of Prof. Blum and collaboration with Prof. Schumann (TU Berlin) and graduated in 2002 (with distinction). His thesis dealt with the development of air- and moisture stable organo-aluminum alkylating reagents for organic synthetic applications. In 2002, he joined the group of Prof. Stephen L. Buchwald at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology where he spent two years as a postdoctoral associate. His work at MIT concerned the development of catalytic methods for the construction of carbon-carbon and carbon-phosphorus bonds. In 2005, he returned to the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. Now he is an Associate Professor of Chemistry and the Head of School of Chemistry.